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An elderly woman's upper lip lump, thought to be a mucocele, was actually a rare type of lymphoma usually found on legs, treated successfully with chemotherapy and radiation.

Researchers found a white halo around hair in most patients with a specific type of hair loss, which helps in early diagnosis and treatment.

Some skin conditions are associated with other serious diseases, and office microscopy may miss many fungal infections.

Two sisters had rare, widespread cysts and complete hair loss, suggesting a genetic link.

Reflectance confocal microscopy confirms that yellow dots are signs of damaged hair follicles in alopecia areata.

BAP1 mutations are rare in pediatric melanocytic tumors and may develop later in life.

Nevus psiloliparus lacks mature hair follicles but keeps other skin structures intact.

A 9-year-old boy had a calcium deposit nodule on his earlobe.

A man with Cronkhite-Canada syndrome had all 20 nails detach but improved with treatment.

Macrophages are more involved in Lichen planopilaris than in Frontal fibrosing alopecia.

DPR can show different hair characteristics, as seen in two brothers with normal hair.

A man in his 30s had patchy hair loss on his leg due to primary follicular mucinosis.

A new genetic mutation causing Xeroderma Pigmentosum was found in an 8-year-old girl, affecting her DNA repair.

A baby boy with 13q deletion syndrome had eye cancer, a woman's vision improved after stopping a breast cancer drug, a man developed cataracts from using Propecia, and a rare skin disorder called Lipoid Proteinosis was discussed. Also, a tool called OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

New imaging technology can show up to 40 different markers in hair loss tissue, helping to understand hair disease better.

The patient's symptoms improved with treatment but recurred when the steroid dose was reduced, requiring ongoing therapy.

Dermoscopy helps doctors recognize a type of benign skin tumor called pilomatricoma.

Basal cell epithelioma-like changes are most similar to normal basal cells.

Nonantibiotic macrolides show promise for treating various inflammatory skin conditions.

Certain genes control the color of human hair by affecting pigment production.

Transplanting small skin grafts can successfully repigment leukoderma.

Understanding how melanocyte stem cells work could lead to new treatments for hair graying and skin pigmentation disorders.

Melasma's causes include genetics, sun exposure, hormones, and oxidative stress, and understanding these can help create better treatments.

Yellow dots are common in severe alopecia areata.

Patient-derived stem cell melanocytes could be a promising treatment for vitiligo.

High MUC-18/MCAM levels in blood indicate a worse outlook for melanoma patients.

Nail color change might be an early sign of skin pigmentation from minocycline.

The man's hair loss and skin papules were diagnosed as atrichia with papular lesions, not alopecia areata universalis.