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Microglia, the brain's immune cells, may contribute to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) by altering the female brain's structure and function, with kisspeptin neurons and GABA neurotransmitters also playing a role.

Targeted anticancer therapies can cause severe side effects similar to traditional chemotherapy, but with different types.

Hormone replacement therapy may lower the risk of severe COVID-19 outcomes in non-immunosuppressed people and male organ transplant recipients.

Alopecia areata is linked to immune-related genes, suggesting JAK inhibitors as a potential treatment.

RXRα is crucial for proper immune response and links diet to immune function.

EGCG may help treat alopecia areata by blocking certain immune responses and reducing specific harmful immune cells.

Activins and follistatins, part of the TGFβ family, are crucial for hair follicle development and skin health, affecting growth, repair, and the hair cycle.

Innate immunity genes in hair follicle stem cells might have new roles beyond traditional immune functions.

Changes in scalp microbes may contribute to hair loss, suggesting new treatment options.

Scarring alopecia involves increased immune cells and specific gene changes near damaged hair follicles.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease causing hair loss, treatable with immune-modulating drugs, and linked to genetics.

A specific ATR gene mutation is linked to a hereditary oropharyngeal cancer syndrome.

Antigen presenting cells around hair follicles are crucial in SLE-related hair loss.

EGFR and MEK inhibitors reduce PD-L1 in hair follicles, possibly causing inflammation.

Some cancer and immune system drugs can cause serious side effects, including heart, lung, nerve, and organ damage, which need careful monitoring and management.

Rare ULBP3 gene changes may raise the risk of Alopecia areata, a certain FAS gene deletion could cause a dysfunctional protein in an immune disorder, and having one copy of a specific genetic deletion is okay, but two copies cause sickle cell disease.

Keratinocytes contribute to hidradenitis suppurativa by causing inflammation and worsening the condition.

Certain microRNAs may help treat alopecia areata by targeting immune pathways.

Dermal sheath cells help heal wounds by showing both skin and connective tissue traits.

TAK-279 effectively reduces psoriasis symptoms and is safe.

Early intervention in patch-type alopecia may prevent progression to more severe forms by targeting immune pathways and preserving keratin.

Natural killer and CD8+ T cells play a key role in hair loss in androgenetic alopecia.

650 nm red light helps hair grow and prevents hair loss by affecting certain genes and biological processes.

Key genes and factors crucial for hair follicle development and wool traits in Merino sheep were identified.

Stem cell treatment from umbilical cords reduces symptoms of atopic dermatitis and may help hair growth.

Different types of atopic dermatitis were linked to specific genetic and immune changes, suggesting that severe cases might need stronger immune-targeting treatments.

Cell-mediated drug delivery systems improve skin disease treatment by using living cells for precise, prolonged, and less toxic therapy.

Immune cells called Treg cells are essential for hair growth and regeneration.

The Tru9I variant in the VDR gene may influence alopecia areata risk and vitamin D levels.

Arg1+ macrophages may play a role in causing alopecia areata.