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The study created a new method to test drugs that affect hormone processing in skin.

Long-term high testosterone levels can improve bone density and reduce body fat but may increase the risk of prostate cancer and high blood pressure.

Androgens are essential for maintaining adult neuromuscular structure.

Small injections of dutasteride improved hair thickness in men with hair loss without major side effects.

A woman's adrenal tumor disappeared after treatment with cyproterone acetate.

A rare ovarian tumor caused high testosterone in a postmenopausal woman, resolved by surgery.

High levels of 3 alpha-diol glucuronide in the blood are a marker of increased androgen action in women with excessive hair growth of unknown cause.

Testosterone treatment may change estrogen receptor methylation in AFAB individuals.

Gender-affirming hormone therapy improves physical performance in trans men to the level of cisgender men, while in trans women, it increases fat mass and decreases muscle mass, with no advantage in physical performance after 2 years.

Some women with acne have higher levels of free testosterone, which might suggest using hormonal treatments for acne.

Testosterone treatment for older men can have short-term benefits, but long-term risks are unclear, requiring careful evaluation and monitoring.

Epitestosterone may act as a weak antiandrogen and can inhibit an enzyme involved in testosterone metabolism.

Ovarian hyperthecosis caused high testosterone and virilization symptoms in a 60-year-old woman, which improved after surgery.

Ovarian hyperthecosis can cause symptoms even with normal testosterone levels, and surgery can improve these symptoms.

Using LC-MS/MS for hormone measurement can prevent false high testosterone results and avoid unnecessary tests.

Finasteride effectively treats hair loss in transgender men with few side effects.

Estradiol and castration reduced prostate cancer development in rats when applied at early stages, but were ineffective after cancer was established.

The niosomes effectively target hair follicles for acne treatment.

5α-reductase inhibitors like finasteride may not be effective or safe for transgender individuals, and more research is needed.

Testosterone replacement may improve sexual desire and bone health in women with low androgen levels, but more research is needed on its long-term safety.

A woman's severe insulin resistance improved with treatment, but she still had high testosterone levels due to ovarian issues.

Ultrasound shows 96% of young men with erectile dysfunction after using finasteride have abnormal penile tissue.

Masculinizing hormone therapy increases the risk of hair loss in transgender and gender-diverse patients.

Transgender individuals face unique skin issues, often due to hormone therapy, requiring specialized and stigma-free dermatologic care.

Increased free testosterone can lead to stronger bones and less body fat but also higher risks of prostate cancer, hair loss, spine issues, and high blood pressure.

Surgery on a 68-year-old woman with an ovarian tumor led to reduced hirsutism and normal testosterone levels.

Pre-operative hormone treatment for hypospadias surgery might improve outcomes, but more research is needed to confirm.