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Repurposing existing drugs can quickly and cheaply find new treatments for diseases.

Baricitinib is effective for treating severe alopecia areata in Japanese patients, but long-term safety needs more study.

New retinoids are effective for various skin conditions and are being developed to have fewer side effects.

Cyproterone acetate with ethinyl estradiol is effective for treating skin symptoms related to high androgen levels, like in PCOS.

Saw palmetto extract is generally safe and can effectively treat Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms, but its evaluation is affected by varying quality and a need for long-term studies.

Amphetamines may not directly cause hair loss, as the type of thinning seen with their use differs from severe alopecia.

Hair follicle stem cells are key for hair and skin regeneration, can be reprogrammed, and have potential therapeutic uses, but also carry a risk of cancer.

Survivors of Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis need ongoing care for various long-term health problems.

Testosterone can help premenopausal and postmenopausal women with low sexual desire, but its long-term safety is unclear and it's not widely approved for this use.

Melatonin treatment increases a specific RNA in goat cells that boosts cashmere growth.

Both 1565-nm laser and 1064-nm laser safely and effectively reduce enlarged facial pores, with the 1064-nm laser causing fewer side effects.

Machine learning can predict symptoms and quality of life in chronic skin disease patients using smartphone app data, and shows that app use varies with patient characteristics.

COVID-19 causes more taste, smell, hair, memory, and concentration issues than other respiratory infections.

Using a method of stretching skin multiple times can help cover large bald spots on the scalp, but it takes a long time and isn't good for kids.

Home-use medical-cosmetic devices like lasers for hair removal may be convenient but need more research to confirm safety and effectiveness.

CDK4/6 inhibitors affect safety and quality of life differently, requiring careful use.

Premature graying of hair significantly harms psychological and social wellbeing.

Survivors of severe COVID-19 need ongoing care to manage lasting health issues.

Chemotherapy in children often causes hair loss, nausea, vomiting, and mood swings.

Tofacitinib may effectively treat skin symptoms in difficult cases of dermatomyositis.

Critical illness can lead to long-lasting physical and psychological problems, requiring ongoing, specialized care and rehabilitation.

Patients who survive critical illness often face long-lasting physical, mental, and cognitive issues, with many unable to return to work within a year.

Long COVID has severely affected a couple's health, finances, and social life.

Dutasteride, fesoterodine, and finasteride are beneficial for older patients, while most other drugs should be used cautiously or avoided.

Eating healthy, exercising, and taking certain supplements can help manage Polycystic Ovary Syndrome symptoms.

Topical calcineurin inhibitors, especially 0.1% tacrolimus ointment, are effective and well-tolerated for treating cutaneous lupus erythematosus but require more research for standard treatment guidelines.

Low-dose flutamide improved hirsutism and satisfaction in women but had common side effects, causing some to stop treatment.

Thymus transplantation successfully restored immune function in infants with FOXN1 deficiency.

Cyclophosphamide has serious side effects, but long-term follow-up can help manage risks.

St. John's wort increases finasteride metabolism, reducing its effectiveness; use caution when combining them.