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Short-term testosterone therapy in women seems safe with few mild side effects, but long-term effects need more research.

Menstrual disorders are common in adolescents and can be influenced by weight, activity, and health issues, requiring careful evaluation and more research for effective treatment.

Certain HSD3B1 gene types are linked to worse prostate cancer outcomes and affect treatment response and other health conditions.

Testing for CAG repeat polymorphism in the androgen receptor gene is not currently recommended for managing hypogonadism.

Dutasteride protects dopamine neurons in Parkinson's mice, but Finasteride doesn't.

Many elderly women experience unwanted facial hair and various hair loss conditions, with treatments available for each condition.

Women with hyperandrogenic amenorrhea have similar bone density to healthy women but lower than androgenized women without amenorrhea, and high DHEAS levels might affect bone density.

The study created a test that found hormonal and toxic effects in plant and fungal extracts using prostate cancer cells.

Understanding gender differences and individual patient characteristics is essential for optimal cosmetic surgery outcomes.

Cyproterone acetate may cause liver cancer at high doses, but is considered safe at recommended doses for approved uses.

Early investigation and a team approach are crucial for managing primary amenorrhea effectively.

The safety and effectiveness of gender-affirming treatments for children are uncertain, with potential long-term risks like infertility.

The 18-year-old girl likely has a condition called müllerian agenesis, which caused her to not have a uterus and experience no menstrual periods.

Acne can appear or persist in adulthood due to hormonal changes, external factors, or substance use, and requires appropriate treatment.

High androgen levels in young women with PCOS are linked to higher blood pressure.

Pregnancy can cause various skin changes and diseases, with PUPPP being the most common skin condition specific to pregnancy.

S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

Antiandrogens, particularly flutamide and CPA, are most effective for treating hirsutism, with long-term use needed for best results.

Testosterone therapy may slightly improve sexual function in postmenopausal women, but its long-term safety is unknown.

The document concludes that managing non-classical congenital adrenal hyperplasia in females requires personalized treatment, genetic counseling, and a team of specialists.

The document concludes that managing hirsutism involves identifying the cause, using a scoring system for severity, combining cosmetic and medical treatments, encouraging weight loss, and providing psychological support, while noting the need for more research on drug treatments.

The document concludes that using LC-MS/MS for measuring androgens is more accurate than older methods, but it needs careful validation and standardized references to be most effective.

Different anti-androgen medications can help treat excessive hair growth, but the right choice depends on accurate diagnosis.

Adrenal gland disease is common in ferrets and causes hair loss and other symptoms.

A patient with Satoyoshi syndrome improved with a treatment combining several medications, including carbamazepine and methotrexate.

Certain drugs change freshwater snail shells to a "banana" shape.

Finasteride can cause sexual dysfunction and depression, which may persist and require hormonal treatment.

PSA levels could help detect illegal steroid use in female athletes but face challenges like cost and PCOS prevalence.

Glucocorticoids are powerful anti-inflammatory drugs that must be used carefully to avoid serious side effects.

Estrogen is important for keeping adult mouse nipple skin healthy by controlling certain cell signals.