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HSD11b1 affects skin nerves and increases non-histaminergic itch.

Lasers are effective for some skin conditions but can cause side effects like scarring and pigment changes; careful selection is important, and botulinum toxin type A is successful in reducing sweat in palmar hyperhidrosis.

The study found that white hair in vitiligo has specific patterns and structures, which vary with the stage of the disease and may be similar to another hair condition.

Trichoscopy helps distinguish between scalp Discoid Lupus Erythematosus and Lichen Planopilaris for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

Lichen simplex chronicus on the scalp can be diagnosed by specific hair and skin signs and treated with corticosteroids and therapy.

Hair shaft dysplasias are abnormal hair conditions that can be inherited or acquired and may signal other health issues, with limited treatment options available.

Lichen sclerosus et atrophicus is generally not considered precancerous, but there are exceptions.

Skin problems after waxing led to a sarcoidosis diagnosis.

Three siblings had both Vohwinkel's disease and congenital alopecia, with no effective treatment.

A man with a weakened immune system was diagnosed with a rare skin condition called trichodysplasia spinulosa using skin examination techniques.

The outer root sheath in hair follicles changes during growth, with different keratinization processes in its layers.

Female donor to male recipient sex mismatch and positive ACA-IgG are key risk factors for vitiligo and alopecia areata in chronic GvHD patients.

Hydroxychloroquine helped improve scleromyxoedema in patients, but caused side effects in some.

A young man developed a rare, bilateral scalp condition after head trauma, causing hair loss but no neurological or eye issues.

The woman has a type of scarring hair loss with red bumps around hair follicles.

Reducing immunosuppression and using antiviral creams improved the woman's skin condition.

Four new cases confirmed the unique features of follicular porokeratosis.

Small bowel lesions in Cronkhite-Canada syndrome persist despite steroid treatment.

Two sisters had rare, widespread cysts and complete hair loss, suggesting a genetic link.

Pili torti hair twists due to uneven outer root sheath cell development.

If someone has scaly skin, muscle stiffness, and intellectual disability, doctors should consider Sjogren-Larsson Syndrome, but other conditions if more symptoms are present.

Localized trichorrhexis nodosa is a hair condition where hair becomes fragile and breaks easily due to damage.

The study concluded that key signs of Keratosis follicularis spinulosa decalvans are changes in terminal hair and vellus hair follicles, which likely start the inflammation and damage to hair follicles.

Lichen spinulosus, usually seen in young people, can rarely occur in adults, as shown by a 52-year-old woman with a rough, bumpy rash.

Different types of Armillaria fungus have a high genetic variety when partnering with Polyporus umbellatus mushrooms in China.

Avoiding damage and using specific shampoo and supplements improved the hair condition.

Tiger tail bands in hair are caused by wavy hair fibers with melanin, unlike straight fibers in normal hair.

The woman's forehead lesion was caused by ointment use and resolved with treatment.