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Most women with excess male hormones have Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, and hormonal therapy can improve symptoms but may cause side effects.

Testosterone therapy improves physical function, strength, and body composition in older men with low testosterone levels.

Hair cortisol levels can show increased stress during late pregnancy but only for up to six months.

African spiny mice can regenerate skin, hair, and cartilage, but not muscle, and their unique abilities could be useful for regenerative medicine.

Frontal fibrosing alopecia is a hair loss condition in postmenopausal women, similar to lichen planopilaris, with ineffective treatments.

Women with the NIH type of PCOS have more obesity and higher risk of diabetes and heart disease than those with other types of PCOS.

More dermal papilla cells in hair follicles lead to larger, healthier hair, while fewer cells cause hair thinning and loss.

During puberty, hormone levels rise, with early increases in some steroids and most menstrual cycles becoming regular by six years after menarche.

ZD1839 (Iressa) causes skin and hair side effects, treatable with tretinoin cream and minocycline.

Women with PCOS have lower quality of life, especially in mental health and energy, and managing weight can help improve it.

DrugNet effectively identifies new uses for existing drugs and may save resources in drug development.

Hair growth is influenced by dynamic changes in hair follicle cells, which could help treat hair loss.

Hair testing can detect a single GHB exposure, useful for documenting sexual assault.

Some people with pattern hair loss may also have scalp inflammation and scarring similar to lichen planopilaris.

Adam10 enzyme is crucial for healthy skin and proper Notch signaling.

The human K5 promoter controls specific gene expression in skin cells, with key regulatory elements near the TATA box.

In Italian patients with lupus, the most common skin issue was chronic cutaneous lupus, especially discoid lesions, and nonspecific skin problems occurred in about a third of those with systemic lupus, mainly during active disease.

Coal tar shampoos, salicylic acid, and topical corticosteroids are effective for scalp psoriasis, with Vitamin D3 analogues also showing benefits; severe cases may require stronger medication with more risks.

Skin problems are very common in people with systemic lupus erythematosus and important for diagnosis.

Microfluidic technology improves cell spheroid creation for better drug testing and tissue engineering.

Janus kinase inhibitors are promising treatments for autoimmune skin diseases like eczema and psoriasis.

Mesenchymal stem cells are key to future tissue regeneration in oral surgery.

Faulty Notch signalling may cause hair follicle changes and inflammation in hidradenitis suppurativa.

Hot comb use can cause permanent hair loss on the scalp.

Using hot combs can cause permanent hair loss on the scalp's crown.

Minoxidil helps hair growth in 63.6% of alopecia patients, with 27.3% having excellent results.

Spironolactone is effective for treating acne, hirsutism, and androgenic alopecia in women with few side effects.

The document concludes that certain genetic mutations and dietary factors are involved in acne development, and treatments like isotretinoin and diet changes can help manage it.

Understanding EGFR's role in skin is crucial for better treatments and managing side effects.

People with alopecia areata, a skin disease, generally have a poor quality of life, especially if more of their scalp is affected.