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Higher BMI and lower testosterone are linked to more aggressive prostate cancer.

Sex hormones affect liver fat and metabolic health differently in men and women.

Curcumin improved some metabolic factors in women with PCOS but did not affect cholesterol, insulin, or testosterone levels.

Clinical signs of hyperandrogenism are related to female pattern hair loss severity, but biochemical markers are not.

Hormonal therapy changes skin and hair in transgender patients, who need better researched dermatologic care.

Different reasons for large pores mean treatments need to be personalized.

Hormonal therapies can improve skin issues by adjusting hormone levels, with future advancements promising better results.

Women with irregular periods and/or excessive body hair are more likely to have polycystic ovaries, and this condition is linked to higher health risks.

Testosterone is linked to cardiovascular risk factors and stroke, but its exact role is unclear.

A very-low-calorie diet led to more weight loss and health improvements in obese women with PCOS than a moderate energy deficit diet.

Flutamide combined with a low-dose birth control pill effectively reduces excessive hair growth in women with polycystic ovarian disease.

The study concluded that similar pathways regulate hair growth in dogs and mice, and these pathways are disrupted in dogs with Alopecia X, affecting stem cells and hormone metabolism.

Dihydrotestosterone boosts inflammation in fat cells more than testosterone.

Quercetin may help improve symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome.

Age affects how certain proteins involved in COVID-19 infection are expressed in mice, but sex hormones and heart injury do not.

Retinoic acid affects male and female muscle energy use and function differently.

A certain mutation in the fetal alpha 5-reductase gene is linked to a higher risk of late miscarriage.

Testosterone therapy for postmenopausal women appears safe and may protect against heart disease, but requires constant monitoring and more research for long-term effects.

Pregnant women with PCOS have higher levels of Neurokinin B in the placenta, especially with female babies.

Hormonal imbalances are important in the development of male pattern baldness.

The piRNA pathway genes are crucial in early development and may influence sex differentiation through hormone regulation.

The skin acts like an endocrine organ, producing hormones that affect various body functions and skin health, and understanding this can lead to new treatments.

Males and females differ in lifespan, growth, organ size, metabolism, and brain structure, with females generally living longer and maturing earlier.

Mouflon rams mature gradually with changes in body, horns, and hormones linked to age and seasons, reaching full sexual maturity well after puberty.

Gender-affirming hormone therapy affects health risks and requires careful management, especially as transgender individuals age.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Finasteride treatment changes urine metabolomics and steroid signatures, potentially monitoring effectiveness but may cause sexual side effects.

Sons of mothers with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) have a higher risk of obesity and insulin resistance, possibly due to certain genes and factors passed down from their mothers.

A common mutation in the hHb6 gene is linked to monilethrix, but other factors may also play a role.

Lower testosterone levels may increase heart failure risk in older men.