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Women with PCOS have thicker parafoveal areas in their retinas, but their macular blood vessel density is normal.

A mare had a functional ovary with a tumor containing cartilage and bone.

Women with PCOS have higher body fat and skinfold thickness, especially in the H-O-POM phenotype.

Ovarian volume is significantly related to higher levels of certain hormones in Korean women with PCOS.

The study identified diverse cell types and gene expressions in ovarian steroid cell tumors, improving understanding of this rare tumor.

Ultrasonography improves pilomatricoma diagnosis accuracy.

Ovarian hyperthecosis can cause high testosterone and symptoms like hair loss, and surgery can help improve these symptoms.

Ovarian hyperthecosis can cause symptoms even with normal testosterone levels, and surgery can improve these symptoms.

Early diagnosis and surgery can improve symptoms of ovarian hyperthecosis in postmenopausal women.

A postmenopausal woman's hirsutism and high testosterone levels improved after surgery for an ovarian tumor not seen on ultrasound.

Including ovarian morphology in diagnosis increases PCOS prevalence estimates, highlighting the need for standardized criteria.

The study found that 7.21% of young girls have polycystic ovarian syndrome, with symptoms like irregular periods, abnormal hair growth, and acne. Early diagnosis is important to prevent long-term complications.

Women with mild acne are more likely to have polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) than those without acne.

Routine hysteroscopy isn't needed for women with normal ultrasound results.

Machine learning can accurately diagnose PCOS non-invasively using clinical and ultrasound features.

Ovarian hyperthecosis should be considered in young women with severe male-like symptoms and can be managed with hormone treatments.

Polycystic ovaries are defined by having 12 or more small follicles in each ovary and are found in up to 33% of women, while Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is the most common hormone disorder in women of reproductive age, potentially increasing risk of obesity, diabetes, and heart diseases.

Ovarian vein sampling helped diagnose rare ovarian tumors causing high testosterone, and surgery to remove the tumors lowered the testosterone levels.

Most women with hirsutism or androgenic alopecia had polycystic ovaries, especially if they had irregular periods.

Finasteride doesn't change polycystic ovary size or cyst number, suggesting testosterone's role in their appearance.

Measuring the distance from the anus to the clitoris may moderately help diagnose polycystic ovary syndrome, especially in certain cases.

Biochemical markers help diagnose ovarian tumors in postmenopausal women.

Different PCOS types respond uniquely to infertility treatments, with some having lower pregnancy rates and higher risks of complications.

A teenage girl had both a rare ovarian tumor and a severe form of polycystic ovarian syndrome.

The study found that certain microRNAs are higher in the cells and lower in the fluid of women with a specific type of polycystic ovary syndrome, and one microRNA could potentially help diagnose the condition.

Certain microRNAs in the fluid around eggs are linked to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and may help diagnose it.

In post-menopausal women, signs of increased male hormones should be checked for possible ovarian cancer.

Ultrasound is effective for diagnosing scrotal cysts, and prompt treatment is crucial to prevent severe complications.