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Losing 5-10% body weight can improve PCOS symptoms, letrozole is better than clomiphene for fertility, and managing weight and blood sugar is important to reduce pregnancy complications.

About 13% of women had idiopathic hirsutism and 8.5% had polycystic ovary syndrome in a group of Iranian women.

Hormonal treatments can help with hair loss, acne, and excess hair growth, but it takes 3-6 months to see results and patients should know the possible side effects.

Fisetin, a type of polyphenol, may help hair grow by increasing certain protein activities in cells.

Different halogens on progesterone derivatives can either block or mimic male hormone effects, depending on their type and amount.

Taking oral isotretinoin with creams worked better for treating a type of hair loss than creams alone.

Cicatricial pattern hair loss is likely advanced common baldness, not a type of lichen planopilaris.

Hair loss in teenagers is hard to treat and lacks a cure, with some treatments available depending on the type of hair loss.

Hair restoration surgery redistributes existing hair to achieve a natural look, with visible regrowth in 3-4 months and rare complications, mostly aesthetic.

Eating onions and garlic may have health benefits, but effects vary by type and preparation.

Excessive hair growth in women can be harmless or signal serious health issues, and treatment often includes medication and hair removal, with noticeable results after 3-6 months.

Enzymes called 5α-reductases have many body functions and need more research to safely use inhibitors.

Finasteride and dutasteride may cause depression and anxiety, especially in younger men.

Connarus semidecandrus Jack extract promotes hair growth and thickness, reduces prostate cancer cell growth, and could potentially be used as a treatment for hair loss.

Tamsulosin increases the risk of floppy iris during eye surgery.

Vitisin A reduces triglycerides better than Cyanidin-3-O-glucoside.

Finasteride reduces melanin production, possibly treating hyperpigmentation and melanoma, but needs more safety research.

New liposome treatment successfully delivers CRISPR to deactivate a key enzyme in androgen-related disorders.

Finasteride and dutasteride are effective in treating male hair loss but can cause sexual side effects and birth defects.

Cyanidin 3-O-arabinoside may help treat a common form of hair loss by protecting cells against aging and improving cell function.

5α-reductase inhibitors help shrink the prostate, improve urinary symptoms, and may reduce prostate cancer risk.

Steroid 5α-reductase evolved from protists and diversified in eukaryotes, with specific roles in mammals and plants.

Hair loss in men is common, treatable, but not curable.

Genes and hormones cause hair loss, with four genes contributing equally.

5α-reductase inhibitors may lower the risk of death from bladder cancer.

Smaller finasteride particles increase effectiveness in treating hair loss.

The review suggests that while many AKR1C3 inhibitors show promise for treating certain cancers, more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness in humans.

Ficus benghalensis leaf extracts can effectively promote hair growth and inhibit hair loss.

Reductive stress messes up collagen balance and alters cell signaling in human skin cells, which could help treat certain skin diseases.

Dutasteride more effectively lowers DHT levels in men with enlarged prostates than finasteride.