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People with alopecia are at higher risk for heart disease and have more heart-related risk factors.

The protein StAR is found in 17 different organs and can affect hair loss and brain functions, but its full role is not yet fully understood.

Understanding the genetics of rare inherited ichthyosis syndromes is key for better treatments and genetic counseling.

Nitrendipine and nifedipine effectively block muscle contractions, while papaverine relaxes them and minoxidil needs high amounts to work.

People with polycystic ovary syndrome may have a higher risk of heart problems due to abnormal nervous system control of their heart and blood pressure.

*Acorus calamus* has many medicinal benefits but needs more safety research.

5-α-reductase inhibitors reduce prostate cancer risk but may cause sexual dysfunction and don't affect high-grade tumor or death rates.

Hair problems can be caused by genetics or the environment, and treatment should focus on the cause and reducing hair damage.

Engineered extracellular vesicles show promise for targeted therapy but need more research for clinical use.

Some hair loss disorders are caused by genetic mutations affecting hair growth.

The mineralocorticoid receptor may play a role in skin and hair health and could be a new target for treating related disorders.

Gene therapy has potential as a future treatment for Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome.

To treat tinea capitis in children, oral antifungal medication is necessary, with newer drugs offering shorter treatment times than the traditional griseofulvin.

Severe vertex pattern hair loss may indicate a higher risk for artery plaque buildup.

Researchers isolated a new type of stem cell from mouse skin that can renew itself and turn into multiple cell types.

The document suggests that clinical trials for PCOS should focus on meaningful primary outcomes like live birth rates, rather than less reliable surrogate markers.

The current system can't fully test all combination treatments, so alternative methods and regulatory flexibility are needed.

Bariatric surgery may help severely obese teenagers but has risks and requires careful patient selection and long-term care.

Toxic shock syndrome is caused by a complex interaction of bacterial toxins and the immune system, and understanding this can help improve diagnosis and treatment.

Minoxidil can cause dangerous fluid buildup around the heart.

Minoxidil improves blood flow and vessel flexibility, potentially helping with vascular stiffness.

Pregnancy can change skin disease severity, with some conditions improving and others worsening, and treatment should balance benefits and fetal safety.

Mesotherapy shows promise for cellulite and facial rejuvenation but has mixed results for body sculpting and hair loss, with more research needed for safety and effectiveness.

Custom-designed implants effectively repaired skull damage in most soldiers injured in combat.

Melatonin helps Cashmere goats grow more hair by affecting certain genes and cell pathways.

Women with androgen excess, especially those with PCOS, have a much higher risk of heart disease and stroke.

LPA3 is crucial for embryo implantation and links LPA to prostaglandin signaling.

The study concluded that PKP1 is essential for skin integrity and hair growth, and its dysfunction causes the symptoms of ectodermal dysplasia/skin fragility syndrome.

Certain HSD3B1 gene types are linked to worse prostate cancer outcomes and affect treatment response and other health conditions.