Facial Skin Aging: An Integrative Analysis of Genetics, Epigenetics, and Lifestyle Factors

    December 2025 in “ GeroScience
    Rezvan Noroozi, Aleksandra Pisarek-Pacek, B. Wysocka, Kamila Migacz-Gruszka, Paulina Pruszkowska-Przybylska, Magdalena Kobus, Dagmara Lisman, Julia Zacharczuk, Joanna Rudnicka, Aleksandra Iljin, Kathryn C. Fitzgerald, Małgorzata Magdalena Michalczyk, Piotr Kaczka, Michał Krzysztofik, Maciej Kostrzewa, Aneta Sitek, Magdalena Spólnicka, Andrzej Ossowski, Wojciech Branicki, Ewelina Pośpiech
    This study investigates the impact of genetics, epigenetics, and lifestyle on facial skin aging, analyzing over 700 Polish individuals. It identifies novel genes, such as EDAR and NRG1, linked to facial wrinkles and highlights the role of environmental stressors. Epigenetic aging correlates with facial wrinkle area and perceived age, with GrimAge and FitAge clocks showing strong associations. Genome-wide SNP analysis reveals associations with wrinkle area and perceived age, suggesting stress response and adiposity involvement. The study demonstrates that combining methylation and SNP data can predict variations in skin phenotypes, explaining 59.0% of wrinkle area and 26.2% of perceived age, offering valuable insights for dermatology and anti-aging strategies.
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