Tissue Fibrosis Associated Depletion of Lipid-Filled Cells

    March 2024 in “ Experimental Dermatology
    Anna R. Jussila, Brian Zhang, Sakin Kirti, Radhika P. Atit
    TLDR Fibrosis causes loss of important fat cells, affecting tissue function.
    The document explores the role of lipid-filled cells, particularly dermal adipocytes, in tissue fibrosis and their impact on skin and lung health. It highlights the fibroprotective nature of these cells and the consequences of their depletion, such as the transdifferentiation of adipocytes into myofibroblasts, contributing to fibrosis. The review emphasizes the importance of understanding lipid handling processes and signaling pathways like Wnt and DPP4, which are implicated in fibrotic conditions. It suggests that targeting these pathways could offer therapeutic strategies for fibrosis. The document also underscores the need for further research into the interactions between adipocytes and fibroblasts and the metabolic pathways involved in lipid depletion, as these processes are crucial for developing treatments for fibrotic diseases across different tissues.
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