Injectable Tissue Adhesive Composite Hydrogel With Fibroblasts for Treating Skin Defects
January 2017
in “
Journal of Materials Chemistry B
”
TLDR The hydrogel helps heal skin injuries by promoting blood vessel and hair growth.
The study developed an injectable composite hydrogel by crosslinking glycol chitosan with silica nanoparticles, which served as a wound dressing with strong tissue adhesion properties. This hydrogel could be directly applied to wound sites, filling the area and acting as a carrier for proteins and cells. The encapsulation of fibroblasts within the hydrogel showed promising results in treating full-thickness skin defects in a mouse model, promoting the growth of hair follicles and microvessels, and reducing scar formation. The hydrogel demonstrated a lap-shear stretching force of approximately 90 kPa, indicating its strong adhesive capabilities.