Pressure Alopecia in a Pediatric Patient: A Case Report

    June 2026 in “ Cureus
    Karen Sánchez-Tamayo, Roxana Castañeda‐Yépiz, Mariana Pérez-Chavez, Luis Guillermo Patiño-Gutiérrez, Esperanza Sañudo-Vallejo
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    TLDR Early detection and treatment are crucial to prevent permanent hair loss in children with pressure alopecia.
    This case report discusses a rare instance of pressure alopecia in a four-year-old patient who developed an alopecic patch after a two-week stay in the intensive care unit. Despite early treatment with steroids and zinc pyrithione shampoo, the patient showed signs of scarring alopecia. Trichoscopy, which revealed comedone-like dots, was crucial in diagnosing this condition. The report highlights the importance of early detection and a high index of suspicion for pressure alopecia in pediatric patients with prolonged immobilization, as early intervention is key to preventing permanent hair loss.
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