Beyond Comfortable: A Removable Antibacterial Electroconductive Cellulose Nonwoven Dressing for Accelerated Wound Healing

    December 2025 in “ Nano Letters
    Haoqi Zhai, Zhan Xu, Jialiang Fan, Weiguo Tian, Jian Yu, Xiaocheng Zhang, Enqiang Linghu, Bo Ning, Jun Zhang
    TLDR The new dressing speeds up wound healing by fighting bacteria and boosting natural electric fields.
    The study presents a novel tannin-modified cellulose-polypyrrole nonwoven dressing (TA/Cell@PPy) designed to accelerate wound healing by combining antimicrobial protection with electrotherapy. The dressing utilizes tannic acid for antibacterial activity against S. aureus and E. coli, and conductive polypyrrole to enhance endogenous electric fields, promoting re-epithelialization. In vivo evaluations show that TA/Cell@PPy significantly speeds up wound closure through enhanced granulation tissue, optimized collagen matrix organization, and stimulated angiogenesis. Its biomimetic nanofibrous architecture ensures biocompatibility and prevents secondary trauma during dressing changes, offering a promising solution for complex wound management by addressing infection control and tissue regeneration simultaneously.
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