Ritlecitinib: Efficacy Of A Novel Therapy For Severe Alopecia Areata In Patients Aged 12 Years And Older

    December 2025 in “ Actas Dermo-Sifiliográficas
    Sergio Vañó‐Galván, I. Figueras-Nart, Carlos Serrano, Maria Pilar Fortes, Valeria Herrera-Lasso, R Botella-Estrada
    TLDR Ritlecitinib is effective and safe for treating severe alopecia areata in people aged 12 and older.
    Ritlecitinib, a JAK3/TEC kinase inhibitor, has been approved for treating severe alopecia areata (AA) in patients aged 12 and older. This novel therapy targets the Janus kinases (JAK) pathway, which plays a crucial role in the disease's pathogenesis, offering a new approach compared to traditional nonspecific immunosuppressive treatments. The review discusses ritlecitinib's mechanism of action and provides evidence supporting its safety and efficacy in managing severe AA.
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