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Secondary amenorrhea has many causes and requires thorough evaluation to treat and restore menstrual cycles.

Ethinylestradiol/chlormadinone acetate may be an effective and well-tolerated treatment for skin conditions caused by excess androgens.

The guide helps clinicians diagnose and manage hair loss, detailing examination techniques and treatments for different types of alopecia.

PCOS symptoms vary by age, affecting diagnosis and treatment.

Most adrenal cortex tumors are benign and non-secreting, but proper diagnosis and treatment are important due to the rare possibility of cancer.

A 70-year-old woman with a malignant adrenal tumor improved after surgery and radiotherapy.

Children's hair loss can be caused by various factors and should be treated with appropriate, age-specific methods and psychological support.

Birth control pills and anti-androgen medications help manage hair growth, acne, and hair loss in women with PCOS.

Treat hair loss in postmenopausal women with diet, avoiding certain drugs, and using medications like minoxidil or finasteride.

The document concludes that treatments for female hair loss and excess body hair are available, but managing expectations is important.

Metformin and clomiphene citrate together improve pregnancy chances and reduce miscarriages in women with PCOS.

Hormonal differences affect male pattern baldness.

Hormonal treatment is effective for women with acne not helped by usual treatments, especially if they have hormonal imbalances.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in causing acne, and treatments like hormone control pills and hormone-blocking medications can help.

Idiopathic hirsutism may be linked to increased skin enzyme activity, and new treatments like laser and eflornithine cream show promise.

Spironolactone is a safe and effective treatment for reducing excessive hair growth in women.

Hormonal treatments, including birth control and antiandrogens, can effectively treat acne in women.

Cholesterol sulfate buildup due to a genetic mutation disrupts the skin barrier, leading to the scaling skin seen in X-linked ichthyosis.

Excessive hair growth in women often has no known cause and is not linked to race or other hormonal symptoms.

The document concludes that correct diagnosis and management of PCOS are important, and more research is needed on its risks and treatments.

Higher enzyme levels found in women with hair loss, suggesting hormone imbalance.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder in women that can cause infertility and other health issues, and it may be improved by treatments that increase insulin sensitivity.

Early treatment of PCOS in teens is crucial to prevent long-term health issues like diabetes and heart disease.

Excess androgens may cause PCOS, not just be a symptom.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of male and female gonadal disorders is crucial for effective treatment and better patient outcomes.

Alopecia X in dogs is a cosmetic issue, not a hormonal disorder, and harmful treatments should be avoided.

Primary care is key in managing PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes and medications like birth control and metformin.

Men's sensitivity to male hormones might affect how severe COVID-19 gets for them.

The conclusion is that managing androgen excess requires long-term treatment, including hormonal contraceptives and androgen blockers, with follow-up after six months.

Hair loss from alopecia areata and androgenetic alopecia can be treated, but more effective and safer treatments are needed.