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Marine compounds from gorgonians and soft corals show promise for drug development, especially for chronic disorders.

Human skin can make serotonin and melatonin.

Enzymes play crucial roles in metabolism, health, and disease management.

Researchers found potential urine markers for polycystic ovary syndrome, including testosterone-glucuronide and 11α-hydroxyprogesterone, which may help diagnose the condition.

Skin cells produce and activate vitamin D, which regulates skin functions and supports hair growth.

Minoxidil might help treat acne scars by reducing collagen buildup.

Exemestane is effective and safe for treating certain breast cancers, with mild side effects, but needs more research on long-term effects.

Acne significantly affects mental health and quality of life, with research suggesting hormonal and genetic factors in its development and emphasizing early treatment to prevent scarring.

New treatments for prostate cancer and BPH show promise, including novel compounds that target hormone synthesis and response.

The research identified and described a gene important for hormone conversion in endangered catfish, which varies in activity during different reproductive stages and after hormone treatment.

Melatonin affects many body functions beyond sleep by interacting with specific receptors in various tissues.

The model helps test drugs for clubfoot fibrosis by mimicking cell environments and shows minoxidil reduces harmful collagen links.

Finasteride effectively blocks rat enzymes, but with varying methods and strength.

EPC-CM can reduce skin aging signs by boosting the skin's defense system.

Young girls whose mothers have PCOS may have higher activity of a specific enzyme that could lead to developing PCOS later.

New research is needed to create better drugs that block the enzyme responsible for conditions like male baldness and prostate enlargement.

Testosterone, progesterone, and levonorgestrel change enzyme levels related to fat production in hamster skin, which could affect skin oil and acne.

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

Dutasteride is more effective and better tolerated than finasteride for hair loss treatment.

Postpartum depression is linked to changes in brain chemicals, inflammation, stress, and certain genes, and can potentially be identified by markers like specific steroids, serotonin levels, and vitamin D levels.

Runx1 controls fat-related genes important for normal and cancer cell growth, affecting skin and hair cell behavior.

The research found enzymes in Stephania epigaea that help make cepharanthine.

Cholesterol affects coronavirus spread and could be a target for treatment.

New steroid compounds may help with hormonal therapy and have potential benefits for glucose disorders, but more research is needed.

Ginsenoside compound K shows promise for treating metabolic diseases like obesity and diabetes, but more research is needed on its safety and effectiveness.

Minoxidil analogs can be improved for hair growth inhibition by modifying specific parts of their structure.

Minoxidil reduces lysine hydroxylase in skin cells.

Minoxidil slows fibroblast growth and collagen production, potentially treating keloids, hypertrophic scars, and connective tissue disorders.

Different species and human skin models vary in their skin enzyme activities, with pig skin and some models closely matching human skin, useful for safety assessments and understanding the skin's protective roles.

Minoxidil boosts hair growth by increasing blood flow and nutrients to hair follicles.