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Antiandrogens affect androgen-dependent body functions and are used for various medical conditions, with some risks like fetus feminization, but new forms like 17α-propylmesterolone show promise for acne without systemic effects.

GnRH-a or orchiectomy is more effective than anti-androgens for managing hormone levels in transgender women.

Hormonal contraceptives and therapies regulate organ functions and treat various conditions.

Low-dose oral contraceptives reduced hair growth and testosterone levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

The treatment temporarily improved symptoms of hyperandrogenism in adolescents.

Cyproterone acetate is a safe treatment that causes mild feminizing effects and is more effective with added estrogens.

Finasteride, a drug, can block the seizure-preventing effects of a hormone called progesterone in mice.

Loestrin effectively normalizes testosterone levels and improves PCOS symptoms with minimal side effects.

ERβ has potential in treating prostate cancer and neurodegenerative diseases, but human studies are needed before clinical use.

Finasteride is not effective for older women with hair loss.

Equol may help with antiaging and skin health by boosting collagen and blocking certain hormones.

Cyproterone acetate is a safe treatment that causes mild feminizing effects in adolescent trans-girls.

Tamoxifen effectively treats gynecomastia without causing impotence.

The inhibitor affects androgen metabolism but not ovarian function.

Weak endocrine disruptors in mixtures can have significant effects and should be considered in risk assessments.

Aromatase inhibitors cause male pattern hair loss in women.

Estrogens can reduce DHT production in hair follicles, but are less effective than finasteride and progesterone.

Blocking androgen receptors early in life increases estrogen levels and reduces sexual motivation in male rats.

Antiandrogens have important biological effects, but more research is needed to understand them fully and compare their effectiveness and side effects to other treatments.

Cyproterone acetate is a safe treatment that causes modest feminization in transgender female adolescents, and works better with added estrogens.

17α-estradiol boosts aromatase activity in female hair follicles, potentially helping with hair loss.

Diane is effective for treating acne, seborrhoea, androgenic alopecia, and mild hirsutism in women.

High doses of ethynylestradiol in rats caused growth issues, organ changes, and some tumors, but didn't increase overall tumor rates.

Topical estrogen helps hair growth in menopausal women with no major side effects.

17β-estradiol boosts APE1/Ref-1 secretion in cells and mice via a calcium-dependent pathway.

Androgens, male hormones, play a role in both men and women's health, and testosterone therapy can help women with low levels, but it's not suitable for pregnant or lactating women, or those with certain conditions.

The new progesterone derivatives effectively inhibit 5α-reductase and bind to the androgen receptor.