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research Doxil (Caelyx): an exploratory study with pharmacokinetics in patients with hormone-refractory prostate cancer
Doxil showed some effectiveness against advanced prostate cancer but caused severe side effects at higher doses.
research NEW NON SYNTHETIC MOLECULES ARE ABLE TO INHIBIT APOPTOSIS IN DERMAL PAPILLAR CELLS OF HAIR BULB
New molecules can prevent cell death in hair follicles.
research Anti-MRSA malleable liposomes carrying chloramphenicol for ameliorating hair follicle targeting
DA liposomes with chloramphenicol effectively target hair follicles and combat MRSA with minimal skin toxicity.
research Androgens and Anti-androgen Therapy
Antiandrogen therapy, like cyproterone acetate, effectively treats acne, hirsutism, and hair loss.
research Tofacitinib therapy for children with severe alopecia areata
Tofacitinib may help treat severe childhood alopecia areata, but risks require careful consideration.
research Adverse events associated with aromatase inhibitors: an analysis of real-world datasets and drug-gene interaction network
This study analyzed 7,933 adverse event reports related to aromatase inhibitors (AIs) from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System, covering data from 2004 to 2023. It identified 642 positive signals of adverse reactions, with specific concerns for each AI: anastrozole was linked to antiphospholipid syndrome, plantar fasciitis, and autoimmune pancreatitis; letrozole was associated with androgenetic alopecia, myosclerosis, and pneumonic herpes virus; exemestane was connected to infection reactivation, decreased thyroxine free, and atrial dilatation. Letrozole had the earliest onset of adverse events, followed by exemestane and anastrozole. The study underscores the importance of monitoring these adverse events in real-world clinical settings.
research Topical SCD-153, a 4-methyl itaconate prodrug, for the treatment of alopecia areata
SCD-153 shows promise as an effective topical treatment for alopecia areata.
research Cyclosporine A increases hair follicle growth by suppressing apoptosis-inducing factor nuclear translocation: a new mechanism
Cyclosporine A helps hair grow by blocking a process that would otherwise cause hair cells to die.
research Read-Through for Nonsense Mutations in Type XVII Collagen‒Deficient Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa
A new therapy for a skin blistering condition has not been developed yet.
research A Fidelity Coding Guide for a Group Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Depression
Prompt treatment of tinea capitis with oral antifungals leads to excellent recovery, but delayed care can cause permanent hair loss.
research The First Syntheses of 16β-Chloro- and 16β-Bromo-cyproterone Acetate
Scientists made two new chemicals that might help treat diseases caused by male hormones.
research ZnO@PDA@Ag Nanocomposite-Mediated Delivery of 9-Bromonoscapine, an Anticancer Agent, for Enhanced Lung Cancer Therapy
The study presents a biocompatible nanocomposite, ZnO@PDA@Ag@9-Br-Nos, designed for enhanced lung cancer therapy. This nanocomposite, which incorporates the hydrophobic anticancer drug 9-bromonoscapine, demonstrated efficient drug loading (69.4%) and sustained release at physiological pH. Characterization confirmed its stability and functional integrity. In vitro tests showed significant cytotoxicity against H1299 lung cancer cells with an IC50 of 33.51±4.54 µg/mL, while maintaining non-toxicity to normal cells and human erythrocytes. These results suggest that ZnO@PDA@Ag@9-Br-Nos is a promising nanocarrier for targeted cancer treatment, warranting further investigation for translational applications.
research Suspected upadacitinib-associated drug hypersensitivity mimicking disease exacerbation in ulcerative colitis
Upadacitinib can cause hypersensitivity that worsens ulcerative colitis symptoms.
research Recalcitrant alopecia areata responsive to leflunomide and anthralin—Potentially undiscovered JAK /STAT inhibitors?
Leflunomide and anthralin may effectively treat severe alopecia areata.
research Long‐term efficacy and safety of baricitinib in patients with severe alopecia areata: 104‐week results from BRAVE‐AA1 and BRAVE‐AA2
Baricitinib is effective and safe for long-term use in severe alopecia areata, improving hair regrowth and quality of life with few side effects.
research Hair Loss with 5-Aminosalicylic Acid Enemas
5-Aminosalicylic acid enemas may cause immediate hair root damage and hair loss.
research Involvement of neurosteroids in the anxiolytic-like effects of AC-5216 in mice
AC-5216 reduces anxiety in mice through neurosteroids affecting GABAA receptors.
research A rare case of multiple keratoacanthomas treated with oral acitretin and intralesional methotrexate
A 25-year-old man with multiple skin tumors was successfully treated with acitretin and methotrexate.
research Optimizing finasteride chemoprevention
research Comparative efficacy and safety of systemic steroids, oral JAK inhibitors and Contact Immunotherapy in the Treatment of severe alopecia areata: a systematic review and network meta-analysis
Oral ritlecitinib and baricitinib are promising treatments for severe alopecia areata due to their balance of effectiveness and safety.
research No increased risk of alopecia in ankylosing spondylitis patients: A population‐based cohort study in Taiwan
People with ankylosing spondylitis in Taiwan don't have a higher chance of getting alopecia.
research Original synthetic monophenolic antioxidant with combined effect inhibits tumor growth in vivo
TS-13 effectively stops tumor growth and reduces chemotherapy side effects.
research Development of Aspasomes with Natural Compounds for The Treatment of Androgenetic Alopecia: A Preliminary Study
research [Acitretine].
Acitretin treats severe skin conditions but requires careful monitoring due to serious side effects.
research Therapy and Antifungal Susceptibility Profile of Microsporum canis
Terbinafine and itraconazole are more effective against Microsporum canis than fluconazole and griseofulvin.
research Virtual screening of MAP-Tau protein inhibitors from Semecarpus anacardium Linn. leaf extract for cancer prevention
Semecarpus anacardium leaf extracts may offer safe, effective cancer treatment alternatives.
research Expanding the Availability of Scalp Cooling to All Patients at Risk of Chemotherapy-Induced Alopecia
Insurance coverage for scalp cooling will make it more accessible to all chemotherapy patients.
research Use of high dose cyproterone acetate and risk of intracranial meningioma in women: cohort study
High doses of cyproterone acetate increase the risk of brain tumors in women, but the risk decreases after stopping the medication.
research Treatment of Crohn's Disease and Concomitant Alopecia Areata With Tofacitinib
Tofacitinib successfully treated hair loss in a Crohn's disease patient who previously used adalimumab.