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Scientists made new substances that can block an enzyme linked to prostate issues and hair loss, with potential for creating a new treatment.

Inhibitors of the enzyme 5 alpha-reductase could potentially treat disorders like prostate cancer and baldness.

Bacillus amyloliquefaciens can boost root hair growth in some Arabidopsis plants, potentially improving agriculture.

The reconstructed skin model from hair follicles functions like human skin in processing chemicals and can be used to test ingredient safety.

Steroid 5α-reductase evolved from protists and diversified in eukaryotes, with specific roles in mammals and plants.

Manipulating 5α-reductase type 2 can affect liver fat production and glucocorticoid effects.

ROXY proteins help plants respond to nitrate shortage by affecting nutrient sensing and growth.

The study created a model to help design new inhibitors for steroidal 5α-reductase enzymes.

5α‐reductase isozymes are crucial for prostate development and health, and targeting them can help prevent and treat prostate issues.

5α-reductase enzymes are crucial in certain disorders, and while treatment advances exist, more research on SRD5A3 is needed.

Certain bacteria can boost lentil growth and improve soil used for farming.

Genetically modifying a bacteria and changing its growth conditions significantly increased the production of a chemical called dipicolinic acid.

Tectona grandis leaf extracts, especially with propylene glycol, may be promising for topical hair loss treatments.

5α-Reductase helps regulate hormone action in toad testes, especially during breeding season.

Activated carbon fibers from Metaplexis japonica seed hair are highly effective for removing the dye methylene blue from water.

Selenium in proteins helps prevent over-oxidation and supports chemical reversibility.

New treatments for enlarged prostate are being developed, some of which may be more effective than current medications.

New probes were created to effectively measure specific enzymes involved in fat metabolism, which could help develop new drugs.

Certain natural biostimulants can increase lettuce yield and improve its nutritional content.

Type 3 5α-reductase is more common and finasteride and dutasteride strongly inhibit it.

Probiotics improve soil quality and plant root growth but not auxin content.

The engineered yeast strain BLYAS can quickly and sensitively detect androgenic chemicals.

Some men's prostate tissues have low enzyme levels due to genetic changes, possibly affecting treatment for prostate enlargement.

Reconstructed skin models are useful for studying how skin processes certain chemicals.

Urtica laetevirens extract significantly reduces 5α-reductase activity.

Chemical treatments change hair surface properties, making it more hydrophilic and able to bind conditioners.

The algae grew better and fixed nitrogen more efficiently when they worked together, using nitrogen and iron.

Nitrogen starvation in microalgae increases lipid production, making it a potential biofuel source.

Key enzymes control androgen levels, affecting hormone activity and potential treatments.