research Merkel cell polyomavirus infection and persistence modelled in skin organoids
Merkel cell polyomavirus can infect and persist in skin cells, evading the immune system, but certain treatments can control it.
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New findings suggest targeting IL-23 could treat psoriasis, skin cells can adapt to new roles, direct conversion of skin cells to blood cells may aid cell therapy, removing certain tumor cells could boost cancer immunotherapy, and melanoma may have many tumorigenic cells, not just cancer stem cells.
research Detection of subtypes of T helper cells and their cytokines in peripheral blood of patients with systematic lupus erythematosus and their clinical significances
Higher levels of certain immune cells and proteins are linked to more severe lupus symptoms.
research 396 Vδ1 + T-cells are stress-sentinels in human skin and are implicated in alopecia areata pathogenesis
Vδ1+ T-cells in the skin contribute to hair loss in alopecia areata and could be targeted for treatment.
research Evaluation of CD4+, CD39+, FOXP3+Tregulatory cells in Iraqi Alopecia areata patients by ELISA
People with Alopecia areata have higher levels of certain T regulatory cells in their blood.
research γδ17 T cell-stromal networks modulate matrix composition and vascularity in foreign body response
γδ T cells help control tissue scarring and blood vessel growth in response to foreign objects.
research Hepatology highlights
Tenofovir is more effective than adefovir for resistant hepatitis B, Fibroscan is good for assessing liver damage, regulatory T cells may help hepatitis C persist, and other insights into liver health and disease were found.
research CUTANEOUS MANIFESTATIONS OF HIV-INFECTION IN RELATION WITH CD4 CELL COUNTS IN HADOTI REGION
Low CD4 counts in HIV patients are linked to more skin disorders.
research Alopecia areata possibly induced by autoimmune reaction in a patient with human T‐cell lymphotropic virus‐1‐associated myelopathy
Autoimmune reactions may cause both alopecia areata and HAM.
research Peripherally-Derived Regulatory T Cells in Mouse Autoimmune Diabetes
Thymus-derived Tregs, not peripherally-derived Tregs, primarily regulate type 1 diabetes in the NOD mouse model.
research Treg–tissue cell interactions in repair and regeneration
Treg cells help repair and regenerate tissues by interacting with local cells.
research 575 Senescent atrophic epidermis retains Lrig1+ stem cells and loses Wnt signaling, a phenotype shared with CD44KO mice
research Enhancement of Immune Responses Elicited by Nanovaccines through a Cross-Presentation Pathway
research Neuroprotective and immunomodulatory effects of human hair follicle stem cells on streptozotocin-induced memory impairment in rats: insights into inflammation and neurotrophic mechanisms
Human hair follicle stem cells improved memory and brain health in rats.
research Behavior of Human Foreskin Keratinocytes Expressing a Hair Follicle Stem Cell Marker CD200
CD200 is not a reliable marker for identifying stem cells in all skin types.
research The L412F variant of Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) is associated with cutaneous candidiasis, increased susceptibility to cytomegalovirus, and autoimmunity
The L412F variant of TLR3 is linked to skin infections, more viral infections, and autoimmune issues.
research Role of Cytotoxic T Cells in Chronic Alopecia Areata
Cytotoxic T cells cause hair loss in chronic alopecia areata.
research MmuPV1 infection and tumor development of T cell-deficient mice is prevented by passively transferred hyperimmune sera from normal congenic mice immunized with MmuPV1 virus-like particles (VLPs)
Giving immune serum from vaccinated mice to mice without T cells prevents infection and tumor growth.
research Getting to the root of hair loss in alopecia
Specific immune cells cause alopecia areata and blocking certain proteins can prevent it.
research CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ Regulatory Tregs inhibit fibrocyte recruitment and fibrosis via suppression of FGF-9 production in the TGF-β1 exposed murine lung
Special immune cells called Tregs can help prevent lung scarring by blocking a specific growth factor.
research Impaired responses of peripheral blood mononuclear cells to T-cell stimulants in alopecia areata patients with a poor response to topical immunotherapy
Poor response to topical immunotherapy in alopecia areata patients is linked to impaired cell responses.
research Differentiation of CD34+ Human Hair Follicle Stem Cells into Functional Melanocytes
CD34+ hair follicle stem cells can become melanin-producing cells for treating skin conditions.
research CD201+ fascia progenitors choreograph injury repair
CD201+ fascia progenitors are essential for wound healing and could be targeted for treating skin conditions.
research Regulatory T cells are required for normal and activin‐promoted wound repair in mice
Regulatory T cells are essential for normal and improved wound healing in mice.
research IMMUNOTHERAPY OF CANCER: IMMUNE CHECKPOINT BLOCKERS, VACCINES AND ADOPTIVE T CELL THERAPIES
Enhancing immune response can improve cancer treatment effectiveness.
research Skin γδ T cell subsets have distinct functions in alopecia areata 3844
Different γδ T cell types have unique roles in causing alopecia areata.
research Epidermal γδ T cells, CD8 T cells and macrophages are increased in number in alopecia areata and express BST2 as part of an interferon-driven antiviral gene signature
In alopecia areata, certain immune cells increase and express a protein linked to immune activation.
research 1349 Stimulation of hair follicle stem cell proliferation through an IL-1α dependent activation of γδT-cells
Certain immune cells, when activated by specific signals, can encourage hair growth.
research 52993 Regulatory γδ T cells protect human scalp hair follicles from alopecia areata in vivo
Regulatory γδ T cells help protect hair follicles from alopecia areata and promote hair regrowth.