research Correction: Coliform Units
In 1995, international medical graduates did better than U.S. graduates on a medical exam.
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research A Monoclonal Antibody Established from the Immunization of Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC) Tissues Reacts to the Intercellular Space of BCC and Hair Follicles
The antibody created from BCC tissues reacts similarly to both BCC and hair follicles, suggesting BCC may come from hair follicle cells.
research Healthy individuals genetically at-risk for the development of Pemphigus vulgaris or Alopecia areata share disease-like cytokine dysregulation
Genetically at-risk healthy people show similar immune issues as those with Pemphigus vulgaris or Alopecia areata.
research Challenges, Progress, and Prospects of Developing Therapies to Treat Autoimmune Diseases
More precise, personalized therapies are needed for autoimmune diseases.
research 496 Identification of differentially expressed miRNAs in alopecia areata that target immune-regulatory pathways
Researchers found that certain miRNAs, which affect immune system regulation, are differently expressed in mice with a hair loss condition compared to healthy mice.
research Where is the data? Delayed and chronic irAE surveillance and management after cessation of ICIs: expert insights from SITC on survivorship care and the need for long-term data
Long-term data and a team approach are needed to manage chronic side effects from cancer treatments.
research T H 1 effector CD4 T cells rely on IFN-γ production to induce alopecia areata
IFN-γ production by CD4 T cells is crucial for causing alopecia areata.
research UV Protection Habits and Preferences in Patients With Distinct Cutaneous Immune‐Mediated Inflammatory Diseases
Patients with skin immune diseases need better education on UV protection to improve compliance.
research Detection of subtypes of T helper cells and their cytokines in peripheral blood of patients with systematic lupus erythematosus and their clinical significances
Higher levels of certain immune cells and proteins are linked to more severe lupus symptoms.
research INTERFERONS IN DERMATOLOGY
Interferons are effective for some skin conditions and cancers, but can have side effects and need more research for optimal use.
research CHARACTERISTICS OF IBA-1-IMMUNOPOSITIVE CELLS IN SKIN WOUNDS HEALING
Macrophages play a crucial role in skin wound healing, with their numbers and sizes changing over time.
research Molecular and Functional Characterization of Clonogenic Human Thymic Epithelial Cells
Human thymus has stem cells that can self-renew and maintain their identity.
research The imbalance between Type 17 T-cells and regulatory immune cell subsets in psoriasis vulgaris
Psoriasis involves an imbalance between certain immune cells, and targeting these could help restore skin health.
research The role of B cell-activating factor system in autoimmune diseases: mechanisms, disease implications, and therapeutic advances
BAFF-targeted therapies can reduce autoimmune disease activity, but more research is needed for precise treatments.
research Immunogenicity of Hair Proteins Containing Hard Keratins.
Human hair and nail proteins are unlikely to cause allergic reactions.
research Skin-resident immune cells actively coordinate their distribution with epidermal cells during homeostasis
Skin cells control immune cell placement, helping the skin respond better to challenges.
research Immunophenotypic Analysis of Alopecia Areata Progression in a C3H/HeJ Mouse Model 2258053
The study maps immune changes in mice with alopecia areata to better understand and treat the disease in humans.
research 066 Comparison of alopecia areata induction in C3H/HeH mice by injection of lymphocytes from mice with induced vs. spontaneous disease
Both induced and spontaneous AA lymphocytes can cause alopecia areata in mice.
research Diagnostic Significance of MIG (Monokine Induced by Gamma Interferon) and IP-10 (Interferon gamma-induced protein 10) Chemokines in Alopecia Areata
Higher levels of MIG and IP-10 may help diagnose and monitor Alopecia Areata.
research 413 DC-HIL+ myeloid-derived suppressor cells are elevated in the peripheral blood and lesional skin of cutaneous lupus patients
Cutaneous lupus patients have higher levels of certain immune cells in their blood and skin.
research Innate immunity and the regulation and mobilization of keratinocyte stem cells: are the old players playing a new game?
Innate immunity genes in hair follicle stem cells might have new roles beyond traditional immune functions.
research The immunopathogenesis of Alopecia Areata
Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease causing hair loss, and targeting macrophages may help treat it.
research Selective Expansion of Tregs Using the IL-2 Cytokine Antibody Complex Does Not Reverse Established Alopecia Areata in C3H/HeJ Mice
Increasing Treg cells in the skin does not cure hair loss from alopecia areata in mice.
research 0054 Treg-targeted therapies restrain disease in a murine model of alopecia areata
Enhancing Tregs can protect against alopecia areata.
research Down-RANKing the Threat of HSV-1: RANKL Upregulates MHC-Class-I-Restricted Anti-Viral Immunity in Herpes Simplex Virus Infection
RANKL improves the immune response against herpes simplex virus by enhancing T cell activation and could help develop better treatments or vaccines.
research Methods and models for the investigation ofthe uptake of nanoparticles into hair follicles
Nanoparticles can effectively enter hair follicles and stimulate immune responses, supporting potential transfollicular vaccination.
research Sequential immunotherapy for alopecia areata: phase-driven immune rebalancing
Sequential immunotherapy can effectively treat alopecia areata by managing inflammation and promoting hair regrowth.
research Adverse Reactions to Biologic Medications Used in Allergy and Immunology Diseases
Biologic therapies can cause various adverse events, but allergy/immunology clinicians can manage them.
research Author response: scRNA+TCR-seq reveals the proportion and characteristics of dual TCR Treg cells in mouse lymphoid and non-lymphoid tissues
10-20% of mouse Tregs have dual TCRs, suggesting potential functional benefits.
research 591 A New 3D Skin Model Containing Autologous Immune Cells Reconstructed by Tissue Engineering
Researchers developed a 3D skin model with its own immune and blood vessel cells to better understand skin health and disease.