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Existing drug dexamethasone may lower death risk in severe COVID-19 cases; more research needed for other drugs.

Three drugs change mice's alcohol drinking patterns by affecting GABAA receptors.

Stress and emotional factors can worsen skin conditions by affecting the immune system.

Damaged hair follicle stem cells can cause permanent hair loss, but understanding their role could lead to new treatments.

In Brazil in 2018, the most common skin issues were acne, photoaging, and nonmelanoma skin cancer, with treatments often including topical medications and sunscreen.

Reduced sexual drive may be linked to male breast cancer, while anti-estrogenic factors might lower the risk.

Hirsute women have lower type 2 17β-HSD enzyme levels, which improve with treatment.

Certain skin conditions can indicate insulin resistance and should prompt lifestyle changes and medical treatment to manage underlying health issues.

New drugs for heart disease may be developed from molecules secreted by stem cells.

Steroid sulfatase is important for activating hormones that affect memory, brain function, and certain diseases, and could be a target for treating hormone-related disorders.

Negative pressure wound therapy is effective for skin grafts in cats.

Testosterone implants in women require pharmacological dosing to be effective and are generally safe and well-tolerated.

Finasteride reduces alcohol withdrawal severity and anxiety in mice, but may increase withdrawal severity in some cases.

Men taking 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors before or after bladder cancer diagnosis had a lower risk of dying from the disease.

Intralesional corticosteroids work best for mild alopecia areata, and DPCP works best for moderate to severe cases.

The study suggests certain ACE gene variations are more common in women with PCOS and may be linked to increased insulin resistance.

COVID-19 and hypopituitarism (reduced pituitary gland function) are linked, with the latter's related health issues potentially worsening COVID-19 outcomes, and COVID-19 possibly increasing risk for pituitary complications.

Using PGPR as biofertilizers can improve soil health and plant growth while reducing reliance on synthetic fertilizers.

The 830-nm wavelength was most effective at promoting hair growth in rats using low-level laser therapy.

New treatments targeting the Hedgehog pathway can help treat advanced skin cancer but may have side effects and their effectiveness in early stages is unknown.

SARS-CoV-2, the virus causing COVID-19, can affect all endocrine organs and systems, altering their function and potentially leading to disorders. Factors like diabetes and obesity increase infection risk and severity. Understanding these effects is key for effective treatment.

Combining light therapy, acid, and microneedling improves hair regrowth in stubborn hair loss cases.

A low-starch/low-dairy diet may help overweight women with PCOS lose weight and improve metabolism, but more research is needed.

Acne is caused by multiple factors including oil production, bacteria, inflammation, and possibly diet and environment.

A dog in Colorado was diagnosed with leishmaniasis, suggesting the disease might be present in the state.

The enzyme type 1 5α-reductase is more active in the hair follicle's lower part than in the skin's outer layer.

The study suggests that a new protease inhibitor can make hair harder to pull out, potentially reducing hair loss.

Estrogens are key for bone growth spurts in both boys and girls and affect growth into adulthood.

Progestogens are essential in menopausal hormone therapy to prevent uterine cancer and must be chosen carefully based on individual needs.

Boxer and Labrador dogs' hair growth is affected by the tropical climate, but Schnauzers' is not.