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Tinea capitis in Benghazi mainly affects children under 10, with Trichophyton violaceum as the leading cause.

Tinea incognito in Iran commonly affects adults and mimics other skin conditions.

Most tinea capitis cases in southern Taiwan were in adult women, mainly caused by Trichophyton violaceum.

PCR-ELISA is better for identifying the fungus causing scalp infections in Ugandan children than traditional methods.

Most tinea capitis cases in Rotterdam were caused by Trichophyton violaceum, mainly affecting Moroccan immigrant children.

Corkscrew and cigarette-ash-shaped hairs in tinea capitis are caused by internal hair degradation and external resistance.

Tinea capitis is common in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia and can be effectively treated.

Antifungal treatment can improve severe skin infections with cutaneous horns.

Trichoscopy helped diagnose and cure a child's hair loss caused by a fungal infection.

Trichoscopy is a valuable, quick, and non-invasive tool for diagnosing tinea capitis in children.

The article concludes that proper antifungal treatment is essential for treating scalp fungal infections in children, and trichoscopy is useful for diagnosis and monitoring.

Tinea capitis affected 4.3% of school children, mostly boys, with T. violaceum as the main cause.

The grey patch variant of tinea capitis is most common, mainly spread through family and animals.

A 72-year-old man was diagnosed with a rare skin form of Rosai-Dorfman disease after years of misdiagnosis.

Lichen planus is a skin condition that can resolve on its own, is linked to hepatitis C, and increases the risk of skin cancer.

Majocchi's granuloma can occur in kidney transplant patients on tacrolimus and can be treated with antifungal medication.

Autoimmune diseases like lupus, dermatomyositis, and scleroderma can cause hair loss and other hair problems, and treatments for these diseases might also affect hair.

Imatinib can cause hair loss due to lichen planopilaris.

Blocking certain pathways with kinase inhibitors may help treat cutaneous lupus erythematosus.

Pseudopelade is likely an independent disease due to its distinct features.

A rare benign skin growth called melanocytic matricoma was identified in a 69-year-old man.

Three Iranian men had reddish-brown facial pigmentation with no effective treatment.

Two patients had a rare combination of red skin spots and white scaly skin lesions not on the genitals.

Melanocytic matricoma can look like skin cancer but is usually harmless; surgery and follow-up are advised.

Segmental vitiligo affects hair follicle melanocytes, causing small, uniform depigmented spots.

Mohs micrographic surgery is effective for early-stage non-melanoma skin cancers on the lips, with basal cell carcinoma more common on the upper cutaneous lip and squamous cell carcinoma more common on the lower vermilion lip.

A boy with a rare birthmark called verrucous hemangioma needed careful timing for surgery due to its size and depth.

Early diagnosis and treatment of Kaposi varicelliform eruption are crucial to prevent severe complications.

A 16-year-old boy's facial condition improved with doxycycline, suggesting an immune response to hair follicle damage.

Hair repigmentation can indicate malignancy and should be investigated.