Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Felines: A Literature Review

The review discusses feline inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), a chronic condition characterized by an exaggerated immune response affecting the gastrointestinal tract. It highlights the role of factors such as stress, dysbiosis, and dietary protein allergies in disease development, leading to symptoms like diarrhea, weight loss, and vomiting. Diagnosis often requires histopathological exams, and treatment typically involves corticosteroids, dietary management, and probiotics. The review underscores the importance of early diagnosis and management to mitigate the disease's impact on feline health.