A Different Approach to PCOS: Evaluation of Spermiogram Results in Male Patients With a Family History of PCOS

    May 2025 in “ Gynecological Endocrinology
    Müjde Can İbanoğlu, A. Yildiz, Ozde Beren Tatar, Berna Seçkin, Tufan Çiçek, Yaprak Engin Üstün
    TLDR Men with a family history of PCOS have lower sperm concentration and more hair loss.
    This study investigated the impact of a family history of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) on male reproductive health by analyzing spermiogram parameters in 51 men, 25 with a first-degree relative with PCOS and 26 without. Men with a family history of PCOS had significantly lower median sperm concentration (0.6 million/ml) compared to the control group (11.1 million/ml). Additionally, 64% of these men experienced hair loss, and 25% had gynecomastia. The study suggests a genetic influence on male reproductive health, with hormonal and metabolic changes similar to those seen in women with PCOS. It emphasizes the need for individualized approaches and lifestyle changes to improve reproductive health in this group.
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