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Chitosan, a natural substance, can be used to create tiny particles that effectively deliver various types of drugs, but more work is needed to improve stability and control of drug release.

Hard skin features like scales, feathers, and hair evolved through specific protein changes in different animal groups.

High glycine–tyrosine keratin-associated proteins help make hair strong and maintain its shape.

Functionalized bacterial cellulose can improve medical tissue engineering.

Quercetin-loaded nanoparticles protect human hair from UV-B damage.

Human hair contains many proteins, with some being highly abundant and modified.

KRTAP10 proteins help form the hair shaft's tough outer layer by interacting with specific hair keratins.

Transforming vegetable waste into valuable ingredients can support sustainability and economic growth.

TMPRSS2 helps viruses enter cells and protects the prostate from inflammation-related cancer.

Mutations in the vitamin D receptor cause hereditary vitamin D-resistant rickets, leading to poor bone health and requiring high calcium doses for treatment.

Targeting the Smoothened receptor shows promise for treating certain cancers.

Human hair proteins vary by individual, body site, and ethnicity, useful for forensics.

A new mRNA variant of the SCF gene in sheep skin produces a shorter, different protein.

Compound 6 is a promising candidate for better wound healing.

Chemical hair straightening can damage hair and health, needing safer alternatives and stricter regulations.

Researchers found markers that can tell if hair has been bleached, which could improve hair test accuracy.

Innovative cosmetics could safely change hair color by targeting biological hair pigmentation processes.

Different sizes of keratin peptides can strengthen hair, with smaller ones possibly increasing volume and larger ones repairing damage.

Hair grows in cycles and changes with age, starting from fetal development.

Keratin proteins are crucial for hair growth and structure.

Nanomaterials can improve hair care products and treatments, including hair loss and alopecia, by enhancing stability and safety, and allowing controlled release of compounds, but their safety in cosmetics needs more understanding.

New mutations in hair keratin genes can change hair structure and cause monilethrix, with nail issues more common in certain gene mutations.

Five FDA-approved drugs may help block COVID-19 virus entry.

A common mutation in the hHb6 gene is linked to monilethrix, but other factors may also play a role.

Exploring fermented foods from various regions can lead to discovering new fibrinolytic enzymes.

Proper nutrition can help balance the immune system and reduce allergies.

Early hair graying is often inherited and influenced by genetics, environment, and lifestyle, but treatment options are limited.

Animal hair from 18th-century Mazamet burial sites shows locals used goat, badger, cow, or horse fur for clothing, indicating modest economic status.

Understanding proteins in skin structures like claws and hair is crucial for future research.