research Ulcerative colitis and total alopecia in a mother and her son
A mother and son both had ulcerative colitis and alopecia, suggesting a genetic link in autoimmune disorders and successful treatment with cyclosporine.
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research Human FOXN1-Deficiency Is Associated with αβ Double-Negative and FoxP3+ T-Cell Expansions That Are Distinctly Modulated upon Thymic Transplantation
Thymic transplantation normalized some T-cells but not others, maintaining immune function.
research Regulation of immune response genes in the skin of allergic and clinically tolerant individuals exposed to p‐phenylenediamine
Everyone has an immune response to PPD, but reactions differ, causing tolerance, mild inflammation, or allergy.
research Transient skin stretching stimulates immune surveillance and promotes vaccine delivery via hair follicles
Skin stretching can improve vaccine delivery through hair follicles and boost immune response.
research Tacrolimus ointment: summarizing two decades of experience in off-label use. Use in rosacea, seborrheic dermatitis, papulosquamous dermatoses, lupus erythematosus, eczematous dermatoses, alopecia, and other diseases
Tacrolimus ointment is effective for various skin conditions but needs more research for long-term effects.
research Efficacy of tofacitinib as an induction agent in severe alopecia areata compared to oral betamethasone weekly pulse
Tofacitinib is effective for severe alopecia areata, similar to oral betamethasone.
research The Many Faces of Calcineurin Inhibitor Toxicity—What the FK?
Calcineurin inhibitors, used in kidney transplants, can cause a wide range of side effects including kidney damage and other health issues.
research ISID1373 - Expression of programmed cell death 1 inversely correlated with the density of CD8+ T cells infiltrating hair follicles in alopecia areata
Higher PD-1 levels mean fewer CD8+ T cells in alopecia areata hair follicles.
research RNase L represses hair follicle regeneration through altered innate immune signaling
RNase L hinders hair growth by altering immune signals.
research Issue Information
Daily use of emollients from birth may reduce atopic dermatitis in infants, but results are mixed.
research Tralokinumab as a therapeutic option for patients with concurrent atopic dermatitis and alopecia areata
research Topical metformin as a novel therapy for alopecia areata due to its immunologic effects
Metformin, usually used for diabetes, can also help treat hair loss from alopecia areata due to its ability to reduce inflammation and stimulate new hair growth.
research Influencia del tratamiento con alfa bloqueantes e inhibidores de la 5 alfa reductasa en los hallazgos morfológicos e inmunohistoquímicos de la hiperplasia benigna de próstata
Finasteride treatment makes the prostate look more like a healthy one.
research Delayed hypersensitivity reaction to intralesional triamcinolone acetonide following treatment for alopecia areata. Intradermal testing.
Intradermal testing can better detect corticosteroid allergies than patch testing.
research Off-label dermatologic uses of IL-23 inhibitors
IL-23 inhibitors may help treat other skin conditions, but more research is needed.
research Clinical and immunologic parameters during thalidomide treatment of lupus erythematosus
Thalidomide improved lupus symptoms but caused nerve damage in some patients.
research Autoimmunità e Covid-19: uno studio prospettico monocentrico di follow-up
Six months after COVID-19, most patients still had autoantibodies.
research Daclizumab
Daclizumab may cause psoriasis-like skin problems in multiple sclerosis patients.
research 3162 Alopecia universalis after alemtuzumab in multiple sclerosis - a nine year follow up and review of literature
Alopecia universalis from alemtuzumab in multiple sclerosis can be reversed with specific treatments.
research 438 Laminin-511 is a new player in the development of psoriasis and controlled via cannabinoid receptor type 1
Laminin-511 is involved in psoriasis development and can be regulated by cannabinoid receptor type 1.
research Clinical Snippets
Increased pigmentation may protect skin from UVB, new targets for skin disease treatments were identified, sunscreen ingredients don't affect hormones, TNF-α inhibitors may help diabetic wounds, and certain treatments could prevent chemotherapy-induced hair loss.
research Type 2 innate immunity regulates hair follicle homeostasis to control Demodex pathosymbionts
A specific immune response helps control mite populations on the skin, maintaining healthy hair follicles.
research Gut instinct: Using tofacitinib to treat alopecia areata in the context of comorbid inflammatory bowel disease
Tofacitinib may help treat both alopecia areata and inflammatory bowel disease.
research Mechanism of PPARα agonist in alopecia areata
PPARα agonists may help treat alopecia areata by reducing inflammation.
research Multiple sclerosis: Side effects of interferon beta therapy and their management
The article suggests managing interferon beta therapy side effects in MS with dose adjustments, medications, and patient education.
research Cyclosporine Therapy for Bullous Erythema Multiforme
Cyclosporine cleared a woman's resistant skin condition quickly and kept it away for over a year.
research Functional Interpretation of Genome-Wide Association Study Evidence in Alopecia Areata
Alopecia areata is linked to immune-related genes, suggesting JAK inhibitors as a potential treatment.
research The Editors' Choice
research Non-motor Comorbidity of Myasthenia Gravis: Myasthenia Gravis as a Systemic Immunological Disorder Involving Non-motor Systems
Myasthenia gravis can affect both motor and non-motor systems due to immune system issues.
research A Novel Topical Compound Gel Loading Minoxidil and Tofacitinib for Treatment of Alopecia Areata: Formulation, Characterization, and In Vitro/In Vivo Evaluation
The new gel combining minoxidil and tofacitinib effectively treats alopecia areata by promoting hair growth and reducing inflammation.