research A Novel In Vivo Active Pemphigus Model Targeting Desmoglein1 and Desmoglein3: A Tool Representing All Pemphigus Variants
New mouse models of Pemphigus show severe symptoms and need better treatments.
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research Skin CD4+ memory T cells exhibit combined cluster-mediated retention and equilibration with the circulation
Memory T cells in the skin balance staying put and moving into the blood, clustering around hair follicles, and increasing in number after infection.
research Drug News
Actemra is approved for a specific artery condition, HIV treatment adherence has improved, women may pay more for a hair loss product, and incorrect dosing of blood thinners can be risky.
research Mitoxantrone, Etoposide and Prednisolone—a Novel Combination in The Treatment of Relapsed and Refractory Lymphoma
The combination of mitoxantrone, etoposide, and prednisolone is effective for treating relapsed lymphoma with manageable side effects.
research Efluvio telógeno inducido por COVID-19
research USE OF TOFACITINIB IN DIFFICULT TO TREAT CLINICALLY AMYOPATHIC DERMATOMYOSITIS
Tofacitinib may effectively treat skin symptoms in difficult cases of dermatomyositis.
research Proliferative, lymphocytic, infundibular mural folliculitis and dermatitis with prominent follicular apoptosis and parakeratotic casts in four L abrador retrievers: preliminary description and response to therapy
A new skin disease in four Labrador retrievers responded well to immunosuppressive treatment.
research Imiquimod
Two women experienced temporary hair loss and other side effects from imiquimod treatment for cervical issues, which stopped after ending the treatment.
research Type 2 Cytokine–Dependent Skin Barrier Regulation in Personalized 2-Dimensional and 3-Dimensional Skin Models of Atopic Dermatitis: A Pilot Study
AD-derived keratinocytes effectively mimic inflammation in atopic dermatitis.
research 3D spheroid culture synchronizes heterogeneous MSCs into an immunomodulatory phenotype with enhanced anti-inflammatory effects
3D spheroid culture makes stem cells better at reducing inflammation.
research Abstract 1489: Basal cell carcinomas express functional indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) which may confer immunoprotection
Basal cell carcinomas may use IDO to protect themselves from the immune system.
research Th1 Chemokine CXCL10 and Alopecia Areata: The Possible Target for the Treatment of Alopecia Areata
Targeting CXCL10 may help treat alopecia areata.
research Topical Mechlorethamine Restores Autoimmune-Arrested Follicular Activity in Mice with an Alopecia Areata-Like Disease by Targeting Infiltrated Lymphocytes
Mechlorethamine treatment regrew hair in mice by killing immune cells causing hair loss without harming hair follicles.
research Alopecia areata in a patient receiving infliximab
Infliximab may cause hair loss in Crohn's disease patients.
research A cross‐sectional analysis of medications used by patients reporting alopecia areata on the FDA adverse events reporting system
Monoclonal antibodies are often linked to alopecia areata cases.
research Successful treatment with upadacitinib in concurrent atopic dermatitis, Crohn’s disease, alopecia areata, and eosinophilic gastropathy in a pediatric patient
Upadacitinib improved symptoms and hair regrowth in a teen with multiple autoimmune conditions.
research Skin-infiltrating CD4+ lymphoma cells depend on hair follicle-derived IL-7
Hair follicles produce IL-7, which is essential for certain skin lymphoma cells to survive.
research Tebentafusp-tebn (Kimmtra®)
Tebentafusp-tebn improves survival rates in uveal melanoma patients but has common side effects like rash and fatigue.
research Alopecia induced by tumour necrosis factor-alpha antagonists: description of 52 cases and disproportionality analysis in a nationwide pharmacovigilance database
Some drugs used to treat inflammation may cause hair loss.
research The treatment of alopecia areata.
Corticosteroid injections are the most effective treatment for alopecia areata.
research Consensus Document on the Clinical Management of Alopecia Areata: Recommendations from the Spanish Hair Research Group of the Spanish Academy of Dermatology and Venerology)
JAK inhibitors are recommended for severe alopecia areata if corticosteroids fail.
research Clinical Snippets
Some cells may slow melanoma growth, a protein could affect skin pigmentation, a gene-silencing method might treat hair defects, skin bacteria changes likely result from eczema, and a defensin protein could help treat multiple sclerosis.
research JAK Inhibitors in the Treatment of Alopecia Areata: Efficacy, Safety, and Long-term Outcomes
JAK inhibitors can effectively regrow hair in alopecia areata patients, but ongoing treatment is needed to maintain results.
research A(1-7) reduces pathologies associated with SLE in MRL-lpr mice
A(1-7) treatment reduces symptoms of lupus in mice.
research Tumor necrosis factor-induced alopecia: alternative pathology and therapy
TNF-inhibitor induced alopecia can be treated effectively with different therapies.
research Azathioprine hypersensitivity in bullous pemphigoid
A woman with bullous pemphigoid had an allergic reaction to azathioprine, but got better with alternative treatments.
research T-cell “induced-self” MHC class I/peptide complexes may enable “de novo” tolerance induction to neo-antigens occurring outside of the thymus
Hair follicles may help teach the immune system to tolerate new self-antigens, but this can sometimes cause hair loss.
research Systemic Autoimmune Diseases
The document concludes that systemic autoimmune diseases are complex, incurable, and require ongoing treatment and research.
research Dupilumab for alopecia areata treatment: A double‐edged sword?
Dupilumab can help hair regrowth but may also trigger alopecia areata.
research Comparative evaluation of cytokine profiles in pediatric alopecia areata patients considering concomitant atopic diseases: An observational cohort cross-sectional study
Personalized treatment considering atopic status and cytokine profiles may help in managing pediatric alopecia areata.