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Hair aging is caused by stress, hormones, inflammation, and DNA damage affecting hair growth and color.

Men, especially older ones with health issues like prostate cancer, may have worse COVID-19 outcomes and could benefit from therapies targeting male hormones.

Acne is caused by genetics, diet, hormones, and bacteria, with treatments not yet curative.

Hair loss in Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is due to altered cell sensitivity to hormones, not increased hormone levels. Hair growth periods shorten over time, causing hair to become thinner and shorter. This is linked to miscommunication between cell pathways in hair follicles. There's also a change in gene expression related to blood vessels and cell growth in balding hair follicles. The exact molecular causes of AGA are still unclear.

Prenatal stress changes how male and female rats enjoy rewards differently, linked to sex hormones.

Vitamin D deficiency is linked to a higher chance of metabolic syndrome in women with PCOS.

Blocking CRF1 receptors improved male hormone levels and reduced testicular tumor size in men with a specific adrenal condition.

The skin acts like an endocrine organ, producing hormones that affect various body functions and skin health, and understanding this can lead to new treatments.

New understanding of hair loss could lead to better treatments.

Male hormones affect COVID-19 severity and certain drugs targeting these hormones could help reduce the risk.

Testosterone is linked to cardiovascular risk factors and stroke, but its exact role is unclear.

Older men with low levels of a testosterone byproduct had a higher chance of developing an irregular heartbeat.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Lower testosterone levels may increase heart failure risk in older men.

Men with hormonal imbalances similar to PCOS may have increased risk of metabolic and heart diseases.

Higher BMI and lower testosterone are linked to more aggressive prostate cancer.

Sex hormones affect liver fat and metabolic health differently in men and women.

Titanium dioxide nanoparticles may harm the male reproductive system.

Dihydrotestosterone boosts inflammation in fat cells more than testosterone.

Quercetin may help improve symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome.

Age affects how certain proteins involved in COVID-19 infection are expressed in mice, but sex hormones and heart injury do not.

Retinoic acid affects male and female muscle energy use and function differently.

COC treatment improves hormone and metabolic levels in PCOS patients.

Probiotic supplements may help reduce inflammation and oxidative stress in women with PCOS.

Changes in gut bacteria can contribute to the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), affecting metabolism, immunity, and causing inflammation. Treatments may involve adjusting these factors.

Many women with polycystic ovary syndrome have normal blood sugar, but some may have higher blood sugar levels or diabetes, especially if they are older, overweight, and have certain hormone levels.

Pregnant women with PCOS have higher levels of Neurokinin B in the placenta, especially with female babies.

Using stem cells from hair follicles to treat female hair loss is safe and effective after six months.

Some lesser-known causes of PCOS include autoimmune issues, genetic mutations, and changes in the body's microbiome.

The Pemphigus Disease Area Index and Autoimmune Bullous Skin Disorder Intensity Score are the best tools for assessing pemphigus severity.